The words of the wise are as goads, and as nails fastened by the masters of assemblies, which are given from one shepherd.
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Interpretation
Solomon repeats his text, VANITY OF VANITIES, ALL IS VANITY. These are the words of one that could speak by dear-bought experience of the vanity of the world, which can do nothing to ease men of the burden of sin.
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This thought runs through Ecclesiastes 12:8-12.